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Why hire a web agency: what it does and when you can do without

Published on by Tauro Lab8 min read

In short Hiring a web agency pays off when the website has to do several jobs at once, get found, collect enquiries, sell, talk to your management software, and a mistake costs you customers. For a page with opening hours and a phone number, do it yourself. To choose, look at who keeps domain and logins, what is written for after launch and how they answer your questions, not at their site.

Hiring a web agency pays off when the parts of the job you cannot do are the ones the result depends on. Everything else, such as whether an agency beats doing it yourself in general, leads nowhere. A website is made of eight different trades: some you can do yourself with a tool, others you cannot. Here is the map of those trades, the cases where an agency is a waste, the cases where it is needed, and five questions that separate people who do the work from people who sell it.

What a web agency does: the map of trades behind a website

A website involves several jobs, and an agency keeps them together, like a site manager with several craftspeople. Look at the last column: that is where you decide.

TradeWhat it producesCan you do it yourself?
Planningwhich pages are needed, in what order, where the phone number and buttons goyes, if you know what the site has to do
Designthe look, thought out for the phone screen firstpartly, with a ready-made template
Development and connectionsa working site, forms, payments, link to your management softwareyes for a simple site with a builder; no if it has to talk to other software
Textpages written the way you talk to customersyes, often better than anyone, if someone then tidies it
Photosreal pictures of the business and the workyes, with a phone and good light
SEOstructure, titles and content Google understandspartly; not the technical side
Going live and maintenancepublishing, backups, updates, someone answering when it breaksyes at first; over time it is the part that gets abandoned
Privacy and legal requirementsprivacy notice, cookies, mandatory details on the siteno: you need an adviser, and it is not the agency's job

If in your situation the "no" answers fall on development, SEO and maintenance, and the site has to bring you customers, an agency makes sense. If they fall only on design, you may need less.

The phone comes before the computer

Google indexes starting from the mobile version of websites. If the menu is awkward on a phone or the text gets cut off, visitors suffer and Google reads a different site from the one you see on your computer. A one-minute check: open your site on your phone on mobile data, not wifi, and look for the opening hours and the number. If you cannot find them in five seconds, nobody can.

Speed is measured, not promised

Google measures speed, responsiveness and stability with the Core Web Vitals. The "good" thresholds, calculated at the 75th percentile of visits, are three: the main content appears within 2.5 seconds (LCP), the page reacts to taps and clicks within 200 milliseconds (INP), and elements do not jump while you read (CLS within 0.1). Ask whoever builds the site whether it meets them and which tool they use to check: the answer tells you whether they know their subject. We explain them in Core Web Vitals without the jargon.

An agency cannot invent what only you know: how you work, what sets you apart, which questions your customers keep asking. An hour of conversation about that is worth more than three rounds of design changes.

When you can do without one

There are cases where paying an agency is a waste, and it is better to say so beforehand:

  • you need a page with opening hours, phone number, map and a few photos, and it will not change for months;
  • the site is temporary: an event, an opening, a short campaign;
  • you have time and enjoy learning, and the site is a business card for you, not the way you find customers;
  • you already have a professional who has looked after you for years and does it well.

Doing it yourself has a cost, paid in your own hours and in risks nobody checks: the domain that expires, the form that stops sending, the VAT number missing from the home page. If those risks look manageable, start on your own.

When it makes sense to hire a web agency

The sums change when the site has to do several jobs at once, or when a mistake costs you customers without you noticing:

  • you need to show up on Google for what you do and the area you cover;
  • you sell online, with payments, shipping, returns and the rules that follow;
  • the site has to talk to other software, such as your management system or your stock;
  • you have no time for text, images and updates, but you know they need doing;
  • you need someone who answers when something breaks, within a written time.

Two invented cases. A garage with three people wants to be found in its neighbourhood: services, opening hours, phone number and a form to book a service. A simple site is enough, and an agency adds little. A company that makes ceramics and wants to sell across Italy, with a warehouse and a courier, has a different problem: its site is a shop, and a shop with a fault in the basket loses orders silently. Here, having a group of people behind you has a concrete point.

The contract almost nobody asks for: the processor agreement

If the agency hosts the site, receives the data from your forms or manages your mailboxes, it is processing personal data on your behalf. Regulation (EU) 2016/679, in Article 28, requires the relationship between you, the controller, and the supplier processing data for you to be governed by a contract or another legal act with specific content: what is processed, for how long, with which measures, what happens at the end. A serious agency proposes this document on its own. If it does not, ask for it and have your adviser read it: this is not legal advice, it is a pointer to a line that must be in the contract.

How to recognise a good agency: five questions

An agency's own website tells you little. The answers tell you everything. Ask these questions and compare with the last two columns.

QuestionAn answer that convincesA warning sign
Who will own the domain, hosting and logins?You do, in your name, with the credentials handed over.They keep them, or hand them over only while you pay.
What is included after launch?A written list: changes, backups, updates, response times."We'll take care of it".
Who works on my project?Names and roles, and the person who answers the phone.You never know who you are talking to.
What do you promise on results?They explain what depends on them and what does not, and when you will see it.Guaranteed first place on Google.
How do you arrive at the price?After asking you questions about the project.A figure before they have understood what you need.

On SEO, Google has written a page worth more than any advice of ours: do you need an SEO? It says to find someone else if you are guaranteed first place, to be wary of anyone who emails you out of the blue, of anyone who will not explain what they intend to do, and to give anyone running an audit read-only access to Search Console, never write access. It adds that the best time to involve an SEO is before a redesign. The SEO starter guide reminds you that some changes take months. And on the AI-generated answers Google shows above its results, the official page says there are no special requirements or optimisations: anyone selling them is selling air.

How to ask for a quote you can compare

Before asking for a quote, write three things on a sheet of paper: what the site must do (get people to call, book, buy), who will use it, and which rows of the map of trades you can cover yourself. With that sheet, quotes talk about the same thing and you quickly see whether you need an agency or something smaller. For the comparison with a single professional there is web agency or freelancer; to read the figures, how much does a website cost.

Our websites page shows what we do. For an opinion, write to us describing your business: we may well tell you to do it yourself.

Frequently asked questions

Does a web agency work with small businesses?

It depends on the agency, not on how big you are. For a small business the project is shorter and the quote stops at what is needed. Ask straight away whether jobs like yours are ones they take on and what stays your responsibility after launch.

How involved do I have to be during the work?

More than people expect, but briefly: an opening conversation, handing over text and photos, approving drafts by a set date. If the text arrives late everything stops, and that is the most common reason a job drags on.

Will the site be mine when the work ends?

Domain, hosting and logins must be yours, in writing. For the code, Italian copyright law requires a transfer of rights to be proven in writing: if the contract says nothing, the question is open. Ask for a clear sentence and, if the site is central to your business, have a lawyer read it.

Does the agency have to be in my city?

No, but it helps when the job needs someone to see the premises, take photos, talk to your people. For a showcase site, how they answer the five questions matters more than where their office is. For a long project, meeting now and then avoids misunderstandings.

Sources

Written by the Tauro Lab team, a web agency and software house in Turin. About us

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